Ever wonder what the smart money is doing in the markets? You don’t need to pay big bucks to find out. Just read the Commodity Futures Trading Commission’s free weekly Commitments of Traders report. The CFTC’s COT data is a Holy Grail of market info, listing trillions of dollars in positions in 200+ markets – gold, crude oil, natural gas, silver, forex, equity indexes and lots more. My trading system, which I posted about here for seven years, gave weekly trading signals based on the COT data.
Friday, 23 November 2007
Holiday Delay
Thursday, 22 November 2007
Video: Brits Explain Subprime Mess
Wednesday, 21 November 2007
New Article: "Fed and Yields Headed Down"
Tuesday, 20 November 2007
T-Bill Most Bullish in Four Years; Plus: Bullion Bull no Bull? And Wheat Drives Ag Rebound
That was also the last time the "smart money" small traders in the 3-month Eurodollar contract had a net position above zero as a percentage of the total open interest. My trading setup for the T-Bill trades on the same side as the small Eurodollar traders. They've been on a bullish signal since Feb. 2007 (meaning they're betting the T-Bill yield will fall). Hey, ain't that when the yield peaked? Nice. You might have read some nonsense about how the Fed is reluctant to lower rates at its next meeting. Well, the latest COTs report issued last Friday gave me a renewed bullish signal, meaning still more downward pressure for the yield. We'll see.
Now, I'd never pretend the COTs data gets it right all the time. Just look at the win/loss results on the table linked to my "Latest Signals" page. In fact, no trading system is right all the time. If you know of one, I'd love to see it. The goal of my system is high-probability trades that catch the long moves. As Jesse Livermore said in the classic Reminiscences of a Stock Operator: “The big money was not in the individual fluctuations but in the main movements… I want to tell you this: It never was my thinking that made the big money for me. It always was my sitting. Got that? My sitting tight!” It was true in the '20s, and I think it's still true now. In fact, I'm going to put that quote up here somewhere. I always find it fascinating how this free government data can often help us foresee market moves.
Other Treasuries data confirms the tendency toward lower rates across the yield curve. All my Treasuries setups - from the 30-day Fed Funds contract out to the 30-year bond - are bullish. (See the table on the "Latest Signals" page for the exact dates these signals started and the results for these setups.) My 10-year Treasury setup has given its second straight renewed bullish signal, while my 30-year bond setup has now given its fourth consecutive renewed bullish signal. See my note from last week for more on the bullishness of my 10- and 30-year setups. My guess is all this is bullish for equities and the reflationary trade - e.g., precious metals - but I think it also portends major economic troubles ahead. Will reflation crash on the shores of recession? Your guess is as good as mine.
Other highlights from the latest COTs report:
- My COTs Agriculture Composite Index has rebounded smartly after last week's big dip. It now stands at 0.52, up from the previous week's 0.25. One reason: the commercial traders in wheat futures and options, already on a bullish signal, have again bumped up their net long position as a percentage of the total open interest. They've also given a 10th straight bullish signal.
- The latest COTs report suggests the recent explosive rise in precious metals prices may not yet be at an end. The small traders in gold and silver continue to be resolutely gloomy about bullion despite the ramp-up in prices, as they've been since the summer. The latest COTs report shows the gold small traders have reduced their net long position to the smallest it’s been since late June. That was just before the price of gold exploded from below $640 an ounce to peak above $830 in early November. Bullion prices have since retreated, but my guess right now is the COTs data may be trying to tell us this is a temporary spot of weakness, not a new downtrend for precious metals.
I use a setup based on the gold small traders to trade the Canadian Gold iUnits ETF (symbol XGD, trading in Toronto). This setup works by trading opposite to the small traders when their net position hits specific bullish or bearish extremes. This setup flipped to bullish back in May, and the latest COTs report gave me a renewed bullish signal for XGD.
My setup for silver works by trading opposite to the silver small traders. It’s been long since July, when the silver traders hit a bearish extreme in their net position. (Disclosure: I’m long both XGD and iShares Silver Trust, SLV.)
The COTs data for the U.S. dollar index supports this generally bullish view for the precious metals. The latest COTs report shows the “smart money” commercial traders—the folks with the best market information in most, though not all, markets—again reducing their net long position as a percentage of the total open interest, their seventh such decrease in a row. Their positioning is now decidedly bearish in comparison with the recent historic data.
However, I should point out that my trading setups for gold itself, the HUI Gold Bugs Index and USERX Gold Fund all flipped to bearish in late September, and they remain on that bearish signal as of the latest COTs report. These three setups are based on trading on the same side as the commercials. The latest COTs report shows them again reducing their net long position, and now they stand at an entirely neutral level in comparison with past data.
So they remain far from flipping back to a bullish signal. Sorry, gold bugs! These bearish signals did presage the current bout of weakness for the sector, but perhaps the overall COTs gold data is telling us the recent selloff is but a pause, not an end to the precious-metals bull.
Friday, 16 November 2007
COTs Call for Lower Rates, Still Love XGD, But Mixed on Equities
Right, so what of those amazing little Commitments of Traders reports? What wisdom did they impart this afternoon? Overall picture: looks like the bull is still quite alive, though the current weakness may continue. On the bullish side of the ledger: A renewed bullish signal for my Russell 2000 setup. Plus: lots of bullishness from the Treasuries data, suggesting further interest rate declines to come. Hear that, Bernanke? Also very interesting: a renewed bullish signal for my XGD Canadian Gold iUnits setup. Nice.
But a couple of surprising developments from my two composite indexes for equities and agriculture. My COTs U.S. Composite Equity Index, for one, remains on a bullish signal, but it has dropped to a barely positive 0.04 from last week's 0.19. Oh-oh. Check "Latest Signals" on the right for the complete list of renewed signals. And stop in early next week for more highlights from today's COTs.
Subscription service: Lots of people have asked whether I was going to start a paid newsletter. I hadn't really planned to do so when I created this site, but recently I've been thinking about the future of COTs Timer and am contemplating putting many of the signals in a paid subscriber-only section. I still intend to keep a large number of the setups here for free because that's just the kind of guy I am and I believe in spreading the word about this valuable government data. But I'm not a charitable institution, so continuing to offer all the data for free just doesn't make sense any more. My apologies. I'll give more details soon. The change should come early next year. Your support and input have been very appreciated and educational. Hope you did okay this week and best wishes for a relaxing weekend.
Thursday, 15 November 2007
Updates: Russell 2000 Chart & Seeking Alpha Story
Wednesday, 14 November 2007
Blog Update: Spreadsheet and DIY Guide Posted
Tuesday, 13 November 2007
Who's Smarter—Bernanke or the COTs? Plus: Lots to Say on the Buck, Silver and Gold, the Treasuries, Equities and Agriculture
- In the 30-year Treasury, commercial traders flipped from a net long to a net short position as a percentage of the total open interest. They haven't been this bearish on the bond since early 2005 (meaning they think the bond's yield will rise). Since the commercial traders are the "dumb money" when it comes to guessing the direction of Treasury yields, this is actually a bullish sign for the bond.
So who is the smart money for the bond then? The large speculators. And in bond futures and options, they've just gotten super-bullish, flipping to a net long position for the first time in nearly two years. The combination of these two moves gives my trading setup for the 30-year Treasury a renewed bullish signal—the third such signal in a row in this setup (meaning the data is saying the yield is likely to fall). Get smart, Bernanke. You can't fight the COTs. Rates look like they're still headed down, as this note today from Montreal's BCA Research says, too.
- The "smart money" small traders in the 10-year Treasury have also suddenly gotten majorly bullish, sharply taking in their net short position and giving me a renewed bullish signal.
- In equities, the COTs are still leaning bullish. The wrong-way S&P 500 small traders, whom I fade in my setup for this market, hit a 12-year extreme of bearishness with their huge net short position in mid-October. They've reduced that position a tad in the latest COTs report, but only slightly so, leading me to think the market won't fall much further.
- In the precious metals, I think "yikes!" sums things up nicely. What carnage! As I mention in my report on Kitco, sharp selloffs like Monday's are one of the reasons it’s so hard to trade many commodities—the “ulcer factor” is just too high. Here’s a typical scenario: After weeks of happy upside drawing in lots of latecomer small investors to the party, a spot of bad news sparks a vicious run, and the little guy jumps ship, feeling burned. Then, the market recovers and rises again! In fact, losing money in precious metals early in my trading life was one of the best tuition fees I've paid for learning how to trade. (Here's a free tip for you: don't trade off oscillators!) So what does the latest COTs report say about the metals?
The data issued by the Commodity Futures Trading Commission on Nov. 9 shows the small traders in silver futures and options hitting a historically bearish extreme in their net position as a percentage of the total open interest. The “dumb money” little guys have suddenly reduced their net long position to the lowest it’s been since Nov. 2005. Back then, silver responded by exploding out of an 18-month trading range, nearly doubling in price over the ensuing half-year.
The latest positioning of the wrong-way crowd, whom I trade opposite to in my setup for silver, has given me a renewed bullish signal for silver. This means I’m staying long iShares Silver (SLV).
In my gold setups, I didn’t get any new or renewed signals from last Friday’s data. This means all my existing signals still hold: bearish for gold itself, the HUI Gold Bugs Index and the USERX Gold Fund; and bullish for XGD Canadian Gold iUnits. (Personal disclosure: I am long XGD.) In fact, the small traders in gold futures and options are so bearish right now that they are a hair away from giving a bullish renewed signal for my XGD setup. So this suggests Monday's selloff may just have been a temporary pause. (I should point out, however, that trading off the COTs involves lots of volatility, especially in riskier markets like commodities. So there’s no way to know for sure what the markets will really do, and my setups could very well be wrong!)
My setups for platinum (bullish), copper (bearish) and the U.S. dollar index (bearish) are also unchanged. In fact, the futures data for the U.S. dollar index seems to indicate the greenback may face continued downward pressure, as the “smart money” commercial traders continue to reduce their net long position as a percentage of the total open interest—their seventh straight such reduction since their position peaked in the Sept. 18 COTs report. Now, the commercials have a decidedly bearish tilt when compared to recent data—although I should note they’re still nowhere near registering a renewed bearish signal in my setup for the U.S. dollar index.
- My setup for wheat shows the commercials again giving a renewed bullish signal—the ninth signal in a row. Their extreme net positioning started in mid-September, late in the recent run-up in wheat prices, and has continued through the recent wheat selloff, suggesting they believe there are higher prices to come.
- On a slightly sour note, however, my COTs Agriculture Composite Index—which gives signals for the DBA PowerShares Agriculture Fund and is based on my setups for wheat, soybeans, corn and sugar—has turned down to 0.25 from last week's 0.57. The dropoff is due almost entirely to an increase in bullish sentiment among the "dumb money" large spec crowd in soybean futures and options. The index's fall could suggest there may be a spot of trouble for DBA, but it is still on a bullish signal and maintains a slightly bullish tilt (it's above 0)—so not really a reason for panic. Good luck this week, and see you back here Friday.
Monday, 12 November 2007
Blog Updates: Stories on Banks, Markets
Friday, 9 November 2007
Was That the Market Bottom?
I'll be back early next week with more details on all this, including the drop in my Composite Agri Index. Hope you did okay amid this week's turmoil and have a great weekend.
Wednesday, 7 November 2007
Updates: Gold & Composite Equity Tables
Woes May Linger, But Equities Maintain Overall Bullish Tilt
Are we going to have a fall fall? Is the market’s incredible five-year bull run over? Ever since the summer’s subprime smash-up, analysts and traders have been super-jittery. Some experts on market seasonality warn that the autumn is typically the most turbulent time for stocks. So is this week's weakness just a prelude to the great bear market, or should we expect the usual bounce into the Christmas season? Does the data in the latest Commitments of Traders report released last Friday help us find answers? Why, yes, I think it does, thanks for asking.
The COTs reports, which detail trillions in futures and options holdings in 100-odd markets, have warned for a few weeks to expect some market turmoil, but they’re still almost uniformly bullish for equities and Treasuries, suggesting even lower interest rates are likely. All my trading setups for equities are in bullish mode, with the solitary exception of the NASDAQ 100. That one flipped to bearish as of the Oct. 9 COTs report, due to excessive bullishness on the part of the “dumb money” large speculator crowd. These folks are the big investment firms and hedge funds, which the data shows tend to be wrongly positioned at market turns. In mid-October, they suddenly hit a historically extreme net long position, which my system tells me is a warning sign that a market trend has a high chance of changing.
I’ve also developed a COTs U.S. Equity Composite Index based on four of my equity setups. This indicator has been in bullish mode since March. Interestingly, it remained bullish even during last summer’s correction, rightly suggesting that the selloff would be short-lived. Since hitting a high of 1.22 in late September (a reading of “1” or higher means all four setups have just given a bullish signal on average), this indicator has fallen steadily to 0.17 as of last Friday’s COTs report. I take this as a warning that the market’s weakness may not yet be quite over. Nonetheless, the indicator remains above 0, so I still see the data as showing a slight bullish tilt.
As for the Treasuries, all of my setups in this area are now bullish (meaning they’re calling for rates to fall). Falling rates should in turn be positive for equities in some measure—although they could also signal the bond market’s expectations for economic weakness. That, ultimately, may not be so bullish after all in the longer run.
Monday, 5 November 2007
COTs Still Bullish Silver, Some Gold Stocks... But Not All
Friday, 2 November 2007
COTs Their Usual Sanguine Selves, But Equity Woes May Linger
Looks like another super-quiet week. The COTs are their usual sanguine selves, sticking with all existing signals. My COTs U.S. Composite Equity Index has declined a smidgen to 0.17 from last week's 0.20. Not too good. But not too bad either, though. It's still above zero, which I'd describe as a bullish tilt, and most importantly, it's still on a bullish signal. Might mean the market's still not quite out of the haunted woods yet. As for my COTs Composite Agriculture Index, it's also declined a wee bit to 0.56 from last week's 0.62. But still on a bullish signal, too. For other deep thoughts about today's COTs report, check in back here early next week as per usual. Hope you had a good week and have a happy weekend.
New Setups Say... Bullish for 5-Yr Treasury and Platinum
It scores at the 94-percent confidence level for profitability, and at a sad-sack 73-percent confidence level for beating the underlying market (meaning the average trade would be expected to beat the underlying 73 percent of the time). One consolation is that the setup was in cash 34 percent of the time, but nonetheless, I hesitated to include it in my list. I finally decided to do so with the caveat that I see it as one of several possible indicators for platinum prices, rather than a stand-alone tradable setup (like some of the other less statistically robust setups in my list; see the "Latest Signals" page for the full results). The setup flipped to bullish in the Aug. 14 COTs report, with an eight-week trading delay (meaning executed for the open of Oct. 15).
So I turned my attention to the 5-year Treasury. Holy Mother of God, now that's some fine-looking numbers. A 99.9-percent confidence level for profits, and 99 percent for beating the underlying. That beats even my 13-week T-bill and silver setups, which score next highest. It's based on a combination of my best setups for the large speculators (the "smart money" in this market; yes, you read right) and trading opposite to the "dumb money" commercials—and going to cash when the two groups of traders don't concur.
Yet again, the Treasuries COTs data turns popular notions on their ear. For newbies, the common thinking out there is that the commercials are the ones to follow while the large specs should be faded. My research has found that, while this is true in most markets, it's not in all. My 5-year Treasury setup turned bullish as of the July 31 COTs report (meaning bearish for the yield). This is definitely one I'll be watching with interest.